On Monday, November 3, 2025, Tanzania witnessed a historic moment as President Samia Suluhu Hassan officially took the oath of office for her second term in a highly guarded ceremony held in the capital, Dodoma. The event, which came amid post-election tension and protests, was characterized by strict security measures and limited public attendance, signaling both celebration and caution for the nation.

The swearing-in took place at a military parade ground belonging to the Tanzania People’s Defence Force, an unusual choice that reflected the government’s heightened alert over potential unrest. Military honor guards performed the traditional 21-gun salute, while the national anthem echoed through the crowd of dignitaries and invited guests. Despite restrictions on public gatherings, the event was broadcast live on national television, allowing millions of Tanzanians to witness their president reaffirm her leadership in the face of a contested political atmosphere.

In her inaugural speech, President Suluhu pledged to uphold the Constitution, protect national unity, and strengthen democracy. She acknowledged the difficulties experienced during the recent election period, noting that her administration would focus on restoring stability and rebuilding trust among citizens. “Our priority remains peace, justice, and inclusive development. We cannot move forward as a divided nation,” she said, striking a tone of reconciliation and resilience.

Her message was echoed by several regional leaders who attended the ceremony. Zambia’s President Hakainde Hichilema commended Tanzania for maintaining democratic continuity, calling Suluhu’s re-election “a victory for East African stability.” Burundi’s President Évariste Ndayishimiye and Somalia’s President Hassan Sheikh Mohamud were also present, emphasizing the importance of regional cooperation in tackling shared challenges such as insecurity and economic recovery. Kenya was represented by Deputy President Kithure Kindiki, who conveyed a message of congratulations from President William Ruto and affirmed Kenya’s commitment to deepening bilateral ties.

The ceremony unfolded against a backdrop of tension, as opposition parties and civil society groups continued to denounce the election results, citing alleged irregularities and suppression. Internet services remained partially restricted across several regions, and reports of scattered protests surfaced in Dar es Salaam, Arusha, and Mwanza. Nevertheless, the government insisted that the electoral process was transparent and reflected the will of the people, pointing to the 97.6% majority that secured Suluhu’s victory.

Observers described the event as both symbolic and strategic a moment meant to consolidate state authority while reassuring the international community that Tanzania remains stable despite internal dissent. Diplomats from the African Union, the East African Community, and the United Nations attended the ceremony, underscoring continued engagement with the country’s leadership.

As Tanzania enters another five-year term under President Suluhu, expectations remain high. Her new administration faces pressing challenges, from curbing political polarization to revitalizing an economy affected by inflation and youth unemployment. The tone of her address suggested a deliberate shift toward reconciliation, national cohesion, and renewed commitment to reform.

While celebrations in Dodoma reflected optimism, the days ahead will determine whether President Suluhu Hassan can translate her promises into tangible progress. For millions of Tanzanians, the moment was not merely about continuity of leadership  it was a test of hope, endurance, and the promise of a united republic under her stewardship.

Samia Suluhu Receives 21-Gun Salute as Few Leaders Attend Dodoma Swearing-In