The operation was carried out by security agencies in coordination with immigration officials after intelligence reports pointed to suspicious operations in a residential area. The individuals were reportedly found living and working in a guarded compound in the upscale Bukoto–Ntinda neighborhood.

Officials said most of those arrested had entered Uganda legally on tourist visas but later engaged in unauthorized work, violating immigration laws. During the raid, security teams seized several computers and electronic devices believed to have been used in illicit online activities, including fraud and unregulated digital operations.

According to authorities, the group consisted of nationals from different countries across Asia and Africa. Some were found without valid identification documents, while others lacked proper work permits.

The deportation process has been conducted in phases, with some individuals already returned to their countries of origin, while arrangements are being made for the rest. Officials noted that those deported were required to meet the costs of their return travel and comply with legal penalties for immigration violations.

The crackdown forms part of a broader effort by Ugandan authorities to address illegal migration and combat transnational crime networks. Security agencies have in recent months intensified operations targeting suspected cybercrime hubs and human trafficking rings operating within the country.

Government officials have warned that foreign nationals must strictly adhere to immigration regulations and urged property owners to verify the legal status of tenants. They emphasized that Uganda will not tolerate the misuse of its territory for illegal activities.

Authorities say similar operations will continue as part of ongoing efforts to strengthen national security and enforce the law.